{"id":11142,"date":"2024-03-21T23:34:35","date_gmt":"2024-03-21T15:34:35","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.zhangxinxu.com\/wordpress\/?p=11142"},"modified":"2024-03-21T23:34:35","modified_gmt":"2024-03-21T15:34:35","slug":"css-initial-letter","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.zhangxinxu.com\/wordpress\/2024\/03\/css-initial-letter\/","title":{"rendered":"CSS initial-letter\u5c5e\u6027\uff0c\u55ef\u2026\u2026\u4e5f\u5c31\u8fd9\u6837\u5427"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>by <a href=\"https:\/\/www.zhangxinxu.com\/\">zhangxinxu<\/a> from <a href=\"https:\/\/www.zhangxinxu.com\/wordpress\/?p=11142\">https:\/\/www.zhangxinxu.com\/wordpress\/?p=11142<\/a> \u946b\u7a7a\u95f4-\u946b\u751f\u6d3b<br \/>\n\u672c\u6587\u6b22\u8fce\u5206\u4eab\u4e0e\u805a\u5408\uff0c\u5168\u6587\u8f6c\u8f7d\u5c31\u4e0d\u5fc5\u4e86\uff0c\u5c0a\u91cd\u7248\u6743\uff0c\u5708\u5b50\u5c31\u8fd9\u4e48\u5927\uff0c\u82e5\u6025\u7528\u53ef\u4ee5\u8054\u7cfb\u6388\u6743\u3002<\/p>\n<p><script>window.wxShareImgUrl = 'https:\/\/www.zhangxinxu.com\/study\/image\/share\/202403-initial-letter.png';<\/script><\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/image.zhangxinxu.com\/image\/blog\/202403\/initial-letter-cover.png\" width=\"480\" height=\"301\" alt=\"\u5c01\u9762\u5360\u4f4d\u56fe\" class=\"alignright clip thumb size-medium\" \/><\/p>\n<h3>\u4e00\u3001\u4f5c\u7528\u7b80\u8ff0<\/h3>\n<p>Chrome 110\u5f00\u59cb\u652f\u6301CSS initial-letter\u5c5e\u6027\u4e86\u3002<\/p>\n<p>initial letter\u7684\u610f\u601d\u5c31\u662f\u9996\u5b57\u6bcd\uff0c\u5176\u4f5c\u7528\u662f\u8bbe\u7f6e\u9996\u5b57\u6bcd\u7684\u53ef\u4ee5\u5360\u636e\u591a\u5c11\u884c\u6587\u672c\u7684\u9ad8\u5ea6\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u662f\u8fd9\u6837\u7684\uff0c\u5728\u82f1\u6587\u6392\u7248\u4e2d\uff0c\u7ecf\u5e38\u4f1a\u6709\u9996\u5b57\u6bcd\u653e\u5927\u7684\u6548\u679c\uff0c\u5728\u8fc7\u53bb\uff0c\u90fd\u662f\u901a\u8fc7<code>::first-letter<\/code>\u4f2a\u5143\u7d20\u548c<code>font-size<\/code>\u5c5e\u6027\u5b9e\u73b0\u3002<\/p>\n<pre>&lt;p class=\"notice\"&gt;\r\n    ?\u65e5\u524d\uff0c\u56fd\u52a1\u9662\u529e\u516c\u5385\u5370\u53d1\u300a\u5173\u4e8e\u575a\u5b9a\u4e0d\u79fb\u63a8\u8fdb\u957f\u6c5f\u5341\u5e74\u7981\u6e14\u5de5\u4f5c\u7684\u610f\u89c1\u300b\u3002\u300a\u610f\u89c1\u300b\u5f3a\u8c03...&lt;\/p&gt;\r\n&lt;\/body&gt;<\/pre>\n<pre>p::first-letter {\r\n   font-size: 350%;\r\n}<\/pre>\n<p>\u4f46\u662f\u8fd9\u4e2a\u5b9e\u73b0\u6709\u4e2a\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u90a3\u5c31\u662f\u9996\u5b57\u6bcd\u7684\u6392\u7248\u5f88\u7cdf\u7cd5\uff0c\u7531\u4e8e\u53ea\u80fd\u5360\u636e\u4e00\u884c\u5185\u8054\u5143\u7d20\u7684\u9ad8\u5ea6\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u8981\u4e48\u4e0a\u9762\u4e0d\u5bf9\u9f50\uff0c\u8981\u4e48\u4e0b\u9762\u7a7a\u767d\u95f4\u9699\u5927\uff0c\u5982\u4e0b\u56fe\u6240\u793a\uff1a<\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/image.zhangxinxu.com\/image\/blog\/202403\/2024-03-21_225025.png\" width=\"420\" height=\"199\" alt=\"font-size\u7684\u95ee\u9898\" class=\"alignnone size-medium\" \/><\/p>\n<p>\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c<code>::first-letter<\/code>\u53ea\u80fd\u7528\u5728\u5355\u884c\u5185\u5bb9\u4e2d\uff0c\u8fd9\u6837\u4e0d\u4f1a\u5f71\u54cd\u6392\u7248\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\u4ef7\u683c\u4e2d\u7684\u7f8a\u89d2\u7b26\u53f7\u7684\u653e\u5927\uff08<a href=\"https:\/\/www.zhangxinxu.com\/study\/201609\/first-letter-example-no-tag-ui-control.html\" rel=\"noopener\" target=\"_blank\">\u6f14\u793a\u9875\u9762\u8bbf\u95ee\u8fd9\u91cc<\/a>\uff09\u3002<\/p>\n<pre>&lt;p&gt;\u00a5399&lt;\/p&gt;<\/pre>\n<pre>.price:first-letter {\r\n    margin-right: 5px;\r\n    font-size: xx-large;\r\n    vertical-align: -2px;\r\n}<\/pre>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/image.zhangxinxu.com\/image\/blog\/201609\/2016-09-30_002203.png\" width=\"240\" height=\"143\" alt=\"\u53c8\u5927\u53c8\u80a5\u7684\u7f8a\u89d2\u7b26\u53f7\" class=\"alignnone\"><\/p>\n<h4>initial-letter\u4e3a\u591a\u884c\u6587\u672c\u800c\u751f<\/h4>\n<p>\u800c\u8fd9\u91cc\u7684initial-letter\u5c5e\u6027\u6b63\u597d\u5c31\u662f\u89e3\u51b3\u9996\u5b57\u6bcd\u653e\u5927\u65f6\u5019\u7684\u591a\u884c\u6392\u7248\u800c\u8bbe\u8ba1\u7684\uff0c\u66ff\u6362\u539f\u672c\u7684font-size\u5c5e\u6027\u5373\u53ef\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u540c\u6837\u7684HTML\u4ee3\u7801\uff0c\u53ea\u8981CSS\u4fee\u6539\u6210\u8fd9\u6837\uff0c\u5c31\u53ef\u4ee5\u5f97\u5230\u60f3\u8981\u7684\u6548\u679c\u4e86\u3002<\/p>\n<pre>p::first-letter {\r\n    -webkit-initial-letter: 2;\r\n    initial-letter: 2;\r\n}<\/pre>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/image.zhangxinxu.com\/image\/blog\/202403\/2024-03-21_225817.png\" width=\"388\" height=\"175\" alt=\"\u9996\u5b57\u6bcd\u7f8e\u591a\u4e86\" class=\"alignnone size-medium\" \/><\/p>\n<p>\u773c\u89c1\u4e3a\u5b9e\uff0c\u60a8\u53ef\u4ee5\u72e0\u72e0\u5730\u70b9\u51fb\u8fd9\u91cc\uff1a<a href=\"https:\/\/www.zhangxinxu.com\/study\/202403\/css-initial-letter-demo.php\" rel=\"noopener\" target=\"_blank\">CSS initial-letter\u5c5e\u6027\u57fa\u672c\u6548\u679cdemo<\/a><\/p>\n<h3>\u4e8c\u3001initial-letter\u5c5e\u6027\u7684\u8bed\u6cd5<\/h3>\n<p>\u8bed\u6cd5\u793a\u610f\uff1a<\/p>\n<pre>initial-letter: normal;\r\n\r\n\/* \u6570\u503c *\/\r\ninitial-letter: 1.5; \/* \u9996\u5b57\u6bcd\u5360\u636e1.5\u884c *\/\r\ninitial-letter: 3; \/* \u9996\u5b57\u6bcd\u5360\u636e3\u884c *\/\r\ninitial-letter: 3 2;  \/* \u9996\u5b57\u6bcd\u5360\u636e3\u884c\uff0c\u4e0b\u6c892\u884c *\/<\/pre>\n<p>\u53ef\u89c1\uff0c<code>initial-letter<\/code>\u5c5e\u6027\u652f\u63011~2\u4e2a\u6570\u503c\uff0c\u4e0d\u80fd\u662f0\uff0c\u5fc5\u987b\u5927\u4e8e0.<\/p>\n<p>\u5982\u679c\u4ec5\u4ec5\u8bbe\u7f6e\u4e861\u4e2a\u503c\uff0c\u90a3\u4e48\u7b2c2\u4e2a\u503c\u7684\u8ba1\u7b97\u503c\u5c31\u662f\u7b2c1\u4e2a\u503c\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982<code>initial-letter:3<\/code>\u7b49\u540c\u4e8e<code>initial-letter:3 3<\/code>\uff0c\u4e5f\u5c31\u662f\u5360\u636e3\u884c\u4e0b\u6c893\u884c\uff0c\u6548\u679c\u7c7b\u4f3c\u4e0b\u56fe\u3002<\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/image.zhangxinxu.com\/image\/blog\/202403\/2024-03-21_231121.png\" width=\"400\" height=\"192\" alt=\"\u4e0b\u6c89\u4e09\u884c\" class=\"alignnone size-medium\" \/><\/p>\n<h4>\u4e0b\u6c89\u6548\u679c<\/h4>\n<p>\u4e0b\u9762\u7684GIF\u52a8\u56fe\u6f14\u793a\u4e86\u5360\u636e3\u884c\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u4e0b\u6c89\u884c\u6570\u662f1~6\u884c\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u6e32\u67d3\u6548\u679c\uff0c\u6709\u52a9\u4e8e\u6211\u4eec\u7406\u89e3\u4e0b\u6c89\u6548\u679c\u662f\u4f55\u610f\u3002<\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/image.zhangxinxu.com\/image\/blog\/202403\/initial-letter.gif\" width=\"341\" height=\"264\" alt=\"\u4e0b\u6c89\u6548\u679c\u52a8\u56fe\u6f14\u793a\" class=\"alignnone size-medium\" \/><\/p>\n<h4>\u5176\u4ed6\u8bf4\u660e<\/h4>\n<p>\u5bf9\u4e8einitial-letter\u5c5e\u6027\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u8303\u56f4\uff0cMDN\u6587\u6863\u4e0a\u6709\u8fd9\u4e48\u53e5\u8bdd\uff1a<\/p>\n<blockquote><p><strong>Applies to<\/strong> ::first-letter pseudo-elements and inline-level first child of a block container<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p>\u4e0d\u8fc7\u6839\u636e\u6211\u7684\u6d4b\u8bd5\uff0c\u5185\u8054\u5b50\u5143\u7d20\u662f\u65e0\u6548\u7684\uff0c\u53ea\u80fd\u7528\u5728::first-letter\u4f2a\u5143\u7d20\u4e2d\u3002<\/p>\n<h4>\u517c\u5bb9\u6027<\/h4>\n<p>\u770b\u4e0binitial-letter\u5c5e\u6027\u7684\u517c\u5bb9\u6027\uff0cChrome\u548cSafari\u76ee\u524d\u5e94\u8be5\u53ef\u4ee5\u7545\u5feb\u4f7f\u7528\u4e86\uff0cFirefox\u6d4f\u89c8\u5668\u5c1a\u4e0d\u652f\u6301\u3002<\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/image.zhangxinxu.com\/image\/blog\/202403\/2024-03-21_231837.png\" width=\"649\" height=\"320\" alt=\"initial-letter\u517c\u5bb9\u6027\u8868\" class=\"alignnone size-medium\" \/><\/p>\n<p>\u4ece\u4e0a\u56fe\u53ef\u4ee5\u770b\u51fa\uff0cSafari\u6d4f\u89c8\u5668\u4e0b\u4f7f\u7528\u8be5\u5c5e\u6027\u8fd8\u9700\u8981\u6dfb\u52a0-webkit-\u79c1\u6709\u524d\u7f00\u3002<\/p>\n<h3>\u4e09\u3001\u4e2d\u6587\u573a\u666f\u5e76\u4e0d\u5b9e\u7528<\/h3>\n<p>\u5728\u4e2d\u6587\u573a\u666f\u4e0b\uff0c\u9996\u4e2a\u6587\u5b57\u653e\u5927\u5c55\u793a\u662f\u5f88\u5947\u602a\u7684\uff0c\u8981\u653e\u5927\uff0c\u4e5f\u53ea\u4f1a\u662f\u56fe\u5f62\u8fd9\u4e9b\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u67d0\u4e9b\u5f15\u7528\u573a\u666f\u4e0b\uff0c\u9700\u8981\u5c06\u524d\u540e\u7684\u5f15\u53f7\u8bbe\u7f6e\u5f97\u5f88\u5927\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\uff0c<code>::first-letter<\/code>\u4f2a\u5143\u7d20\u5e76\u4e0d\u80fd\u5339\u914d\u5f15\u53f7\u5b57\u7b26\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u6b64\u573a\u666f\u4e0b\uff0cinitial-letter\u5c5e\u6027\u5e76\u65e0\u7528\u6b66\u4e4b\u5730\u3002<\/p>\n<h4>\u53e6\u5916\u7684\u95ee\u9898<\/h4>\n<p>\u7531\u4e8e\u76ee\u524d<code>initial-letter<\/code>\u5c5e\u6027\u53ea\u80fd\u7528\u5728<code>::first-letter<\/code>\u4f2a\u5143\u7d20\u4e2d\uff0c\u800c<code>::first-letter<\/code>\u4f2a\u5143\u7d20\u652f\u6301\u7684CSS\u5c5e\u6027\u5176\u5b9e\u6709\u9650\uff0c\u53ea\u80fd\u8bbe\u7f6e\u7b80\u5355\u7684\u6392\u7248\u7279\u6027\uff0c\u65e0\u6cd5\u7cbe\u786e\u5b9a\u4f4d\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u76f8\u6bd4\u4e4b\u4e0b\uff0c<code>::before<\/code>\u4f2a\u5143\u7d20+<code>float<\/code>\u73af\u7ed5\u53ef\u8981\u5f3a\u591a\u4e86\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u5b9e\u73b0\u4e00\u6a21\u4e00\u6837\u7684\u6548\u679c\uff0c\u8fd8\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528<code>shape-outside<\/code>\u5c5e\u6027\u5b9e\u73b0<a href=\"https:\/\/www.zhangxinxu.com\/wordpress\/2019\/02\/css-css3-shapes\/\">\u4e0d\u89c4\u5219\u7684\u73af\u7ed5\u5e03\u5c40<\/a>\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u4e8e\u662f\u4e4e\uff0c\u4e00\u5bf9\u6bd4\u4e0b\u6765\uff0c<code>initial-letter<\/code>\u5c5e\u6027\u5c31\u662f\u4e2a\u9e21\u808b\u5c5e\u6027\uff0c\u4f30\u8ba1\u5927\u90e8\u5206\u7684\u524d\u7aef\u4e00\u8f88\u5b50\u90fd\u4e0d\u8fc7\u9047\u5230\u9700\u8981\u4f7f\u7528\u8be5CSS\u5c5e\u6027\u7684\u573a\u666f\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u5927\u5bb6\u4e86\u89e3\u4e0b\u5373\u53ef\uff0c\u4e0d\u5fc5\u6df1\u7a76\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u597d\uff0c\u5c31\u8bf4\u8fd9\u4e48\u591a\u5427\uff0c\u535a\u95fb\u5f3a\u8bc6\uff0c\u4e07\u4e00\u54ea\u5929\u4f1a\u7528\u5230\u5462\u3002<\/p>\n<p>???<\/p>\n<p>\u672c\u6587\u4e3a\u539f\u521b\u6587\u7ae0\uff0c\u6b22\u8fce\u5206\u4eab\uff0c\u52ff\u5168\u6587\u8f6c\u8f7d\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u5b9e\u5728\u559c\u6b22\uff0c\u53ef\u6536\u85cf\uff0c\u6c38\u4e0d\u8fc7\u671f\uff0c\u4e14\u4f1a\u53ca\u65f6\u66f4\u65b0\u77e5\u8bc6\u70b9\u53ca\u4fee\u6b63\u9519\u8bef\uff0c\u9605\u8bfb\u4f53\u9a8c\u4e5f\u66f4\u597d\u3002<br \/>\n\u672c\u6587\u5730\u5740\uff1a<a href=\"https:\/\/www.zhangxinxu.com\/wordpress\/?p=11142\">https:\/\/www.zhangxinxu.com\/wordpress\/?p=11142<\/a><\/p>\n<p>\uff08\u672c\u7bc7\u5b8c\uff09<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/image.zhangxinxu.com\/image\/blog\/202403\/initial-letter-cover.png\" width=\"160\" height=\"100\" alt=\"\u5c01\u9762\u5360\u4f4d\u56fe\" class=\"alignright size-medium\" loading=\"lazy\" \/><\/p>\n<p>\u5e26\u5927\u5bb6\u5feb\u901f\u4e86\u89e3\u4e0bCSS initial-letter\u5c5e\u6027\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u66f4\u597d\u5730\u8bbe\u7f6e\u9996\u5b57\u6bcd\u7684\u6392\u7248\u6548\u679c\u3002<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[3],"tags":[366,852,315,1956,1166],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.zhangxinxu.com\/wordpress\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/11142"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.zhangxinxu.com\/wordpress\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.zhangxinxu.com\/wordpress\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.zhangxinxu.com\/wordpress\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.zhangxinxu.com\/wordpress\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=11142"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.zhangxinxu.com\/wordpress\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/11142\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.zhangxinxu.com\/wordpress\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=11142"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.zhangxinxu.com\/wordpress\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=11142"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.zhangxinxu.com\/wordpress\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=11142"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}